What is the primary role of the circulating nurse during surgery?

The primary role of the circulating nurse during surgery is to manage the environment and communicate effectively with the surgical team. This position is crucial for ensuring that the surgical procedure proceeds smoothly and safely. The circulating nurse is responsible for a variety of tasks including maintaining an organized sterile field, obtaining necessary supplies and equipment, and acting as a liaison between the surgical team and other medical staff. They ensure that all required instruments are available and functioning, and they keep track of the surgical count to prevent any foreign objects from being left in the patient.

Additionally, the circulating nurse monitors the overall environment of the operating room, addressing any issues that may arise and anticipating the needs of the surgical team. This coordination helps prevent complications and allows the surgical team to focus on the procedure itself. In contrast, assisting with anesthesia, performing the surgical procedure, or monitoring the patient's vitals are responsibilities typically handled by anesthesia professionals, surgeons, and other specialized team members.